Chapter 9: Manual Vertical Milling Machines

OVERVIEW
The goal of this chapter is to gain a safe, entry level working knowledge of manual milling machines. It is important for students to have the knowledge of this chapter because it gives them a foundation for the upper level machining skills that revolve around CNC milling and programming. Students will be applying the contents of this chapter to their hands-on lab work that will accompany the units. They will also apply the information once employed at machine shops.
Objectives
- Identify and address the safety concerns of operating a milling machine.
- Identify milling machine components and define their function.
- Identify and select tooling for milling.
- Calculate speeds and feeds for milling operations.
- Identify and select tool holding and work holding options.
- Describe and perform proper setup solutions.
- List and describe various operations performed on a milling machine.
Key Terms
- Base
- Column
- Ram
- Head
- Motor
- Knee
- Saddle
- Table
- Power feed
- Digital readout
- Face mill
- End mill
- Boring head
- Slitting saw
- Form tools
- Spindle speed
- Feed rate
- Depth of cut
- Finishing allowance
- Conventional milling
- Climb milling
- End mill holder
- Spring collet
- Draw bar
- Drill chuck
- Fixture clamps
- Tramming
- Vise squaring
- Edge finder
- Edge finding
- Finding center
- Face milling
- Block squaring
- Side milling
- Slotting
- Pocketing
- Angle milling
- Radius cutting
- Boring
- Slitting
- Indexing
- Direct indexing
- Simple indexing
- Angular indexing
- Work setup
- Tool setup