Chapitre Deux
Le verbe avoir
Exercice 2.17 - 2.20
La liaison: when a word begins with a vowel, if the previous word ends in a consonant, the sound carries over and impacts the pronunciation. For example, while the “s” in ils is generally silent, when it comes before a vowel, it will be pronounced as a “z.” Ils ont. When a nasal such as on comes before a vowel, the “n” is pronounced. On a. The liaison is obligatory, and mastering it is essential to your speaking and understanding of spoken French. Other common expressions where we see the liaison:
avoir – to have
Singular | Plural | |
1st person | j’ ai | nous avons |
2nd person | tu as | vous avez |
3rd person | il a
elle a on a |
ils ont
elles ont |
The verb avoir is used a lot in French. It is used to discuss possession:
- J’ai quatre cours ce trimestre.
- Est-ce que tu as des frères ?
- Mon mari et moi, nous n’avons pas d’enfant.
- Classe, vous avez des devoirs à rendre pour demain.
It is also used to discuss age and certain states of being, such as hunger, thirst, and sleepiness.
- J’ai quarante ans. Quel âge as-tu ?
- J’ai soif. Je voudrais de l’eau minérale.
- J’ai faim. Je vais prendre un snack.
- Le bébé a sommeil. Il faut rentrer chez nous.


Exercice 2.17
Exercice 2.18
Exercice 2.19
Exercice 2.20
Media Attributions
- Hands over face is licensed under a CC BY-SA (Attribution ShareAlike) license
- At the pool is licensed under a CC BY-SA (Attribution ShareAlike) license
How are you (formal)?
my friend
I have
four
course/courses
this (followed by masculine singular noun beginning with a consonant other than "h")
trimester/quarter
Do/Is it that (interrogative phrase)
you have
Plural indefinite article: some
brothers
My (followed by masculine singular noun)
husband
and
me
we don't have
any child (used with negation after "pas")
class (the group of people)
you have (plural/formal)
homework
at
to turn in
for
tomorrow
forty
years
How old are you (informal)?
thirst
I would like
some mineral water
hunger
I go/I am going
to take in/to take
Masculine singular indefinite article: a/an
snack
Masculine singular definite article: the
baby
has
sleepiness (used with "avoir")
It is necessary
to return to
our house/our place