Introduction

Mathematics is essential for understanding the world, and for future teachers, a deep conceptual grasp of mathematical ideas is crucial. This book provides a foundation in geometry, measurement, probability, and statistics, focusing on both conceptual understanding and effective classroom instruction. This text should be paired with rich activities to get the reader doing mathematics, rather than just reading about it. We can only learn through actively constructing understanding though experience and practices.

The topics discussed in this text are as follows:

• Geometry develops spatial reasoning and an understanding of shapes, transformations, and properties.
• Measurement explores quantifying attributes like length, area, and volume, emphasizing real-world applications.
• Probability introduces reasoning about uncertainty, chance, and fairness through engaging activities.
• Statistics equips future teachers with tools for analyzing and interpreting data to support informed decision-making.

I hope this book prepares future educators to foster mathematical curiosity and confidence in their students.