15.7 Chapter Conclusion

Cameron Kjeldgaard

Summary

The focus of this chapter was to equip the reader with the ability to look at and communicate about welding in a professional manner. A hobbyist or do-it-yourselfer may not need all this terminology to make a small project or execute a simple repair.

However, in a professional welding environment, where your welding must meet specific requirements, identifying and being able to communicate about welding positions, weld types, and specific features of a weld is often necessary to a productive workday and successful career.

Review Questions

  1. A fillet weld deposited in the overhead position would have the following alphanumerical designation.
    1. 1F
    2. 2G
    3. 3F
    4. 4F
    5. 5G
  2. In a groove weld, the depth the weld metal extends into the material thickness is referred to as:
    1. Depth of fusion
    2. Joint penetration
    3. Weld reinforcement
    4. Weld root
    5. Root fusion
  3. A deliberate gap between workpieces at the joint root is referred to as a:
    1. Root gap
    2. Joint opening
    3. Root opening
    4. Bad fit-up
    5. Penetration gap
  4. The intersection of the weld metal and the base metal is called the:
    1. Weld toe
    2. Weld reinforcement
    3. Weld leg
    4. Weld root
    5. Weld intersection
  5. In a groove weld, weld metal that extends past the surface of the beveled part or parts is called:
    1. Weld extension
    2. Root crown
    3. Weld reinforcement
    4. Weld toe
    5. Excessive weld
  6. Explain how the size of a fillet weld is determined.
  7. Explain how the size of a groove weld is determined.
  8. Define weld metal.
  9. What is the purpose of a root opening?
  10. How is the heat necessary for welding generated in resistance welding?

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