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Chapter 11: Professionalism in Early Childhood Education

A female teacher sits on a chair, holding a picture book for children seated on the floor.
Preschool Teacher Reads to Class / Photo Credit: Allison Shelley for EDUimages, CC BY-NC 4.0

Overview

In Chapter 1 we introduced the term teaching practice and referred to the field of early childhood education (ECE). In the last two decades, much attention has been paid to the difference between a field and a profession of ECE (Goffin & Washington, 2007). While the intensity of the attention around defining ECE as a profession has increased considerably, this attention is far from new. As early as the mid-1960s, Bettye Caldwell wrote about the limited concern for defining the field (1967).

This chapter explores the definition of profession and considers whether ECE fits that definition. You will learn about a recent effort by NAEYC and partners to position ECE to be recognized as a profession. We also look at the currently used and various systems of standards and codes that define the professional behavior and conduct of the ECE practitioner. This chapter explicates the expectations of a professional early childhood educator as you prepare to move into that role.

Objectives

After completing this chapter, you should be able to:

  • Define professionalism using widely accepted criteria.
  • Describe the ways in which early childhood education meets the criteria of a profession.
  • Describe the process undertaken in the Power to the Profession initiative and the intended goal of the initiative.
  • Describe the main issues the Power to the Profession initiative took on.
  • Describe standards currently used to define and regulate the work of early childhood educators, including:
    • The Washington Administrative Code
    • Washington State Core Competencies
    • NAEYC Professional Standards and Competencies for Early Childhood Educators
    • NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct
  • Define advocacy and describe how this activity is part of professionalism in ECE.

Key Terms

  • Advocacy
  • Early childhood education
  • Early childhood educator
  • ECE field
  • Ethical conduct
  • Ethical dilemma
  • Ethical finesse
  • Ethical ideals
  • Ethical principles
  • Ethical responsibility
  • Field of practice
  • Ideals
  • NAEYC
  • Personal advocacy
  • Principles
  • Profession
  • Professional
  • Professional preparation
  • Public advocacy
  • Scope of practice
  • Stackable certificates
  • Standards
  • Unifying Framework
  • Washington Administrative Code (WAC)

Attributions

  1. Chapter opening image: Preschool Teacher Reads to Class by Allison Shelley for EDUimages is released under CC BY-NC 4.0

License

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Introduction to Early Childhood Education Copyright © by SBCTC is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.